Road
Map for America from a Past President
THIS DISCOURSE FROM
1839 SHOWS WHERE WE ARE : The Jubilee of the Constitution, the last
part of the discourse by President John Quincy Adams
Delivered
at the request of the New York Historical Society, on Tuesday, the
30th of April, 1839;
Being
the Fiftieth Anniversary of the INAUGURATION OF GEORGE WASHINGTON
as
PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES, on Thursday, the 30th of April,
1789
And now the future is all before us, and Providence our
guide.
When the children of Israel, after forty years of
wanderings in the wilderness, were about to enter upon the promised
land, their leader, Moses, who was not permitted to cross the Jordan
with them, just before his removal from among them, commanded that
when the Lord their God should have brought them into the land, they
should put the curse upon Mount Ebal, and the blessing upon Mount
Gerizim. This injunction was faithfully fulfilled by his successor
Joshua. Immediately after they had taken possession of the land,
Joshua built an altar to the Lord, of whole stones, upon Mount Ebal.
And there he wrote upon the stones a copy of the law of Moses, which
he had written in the presence of the children of Israel: and all
Israel, and their elders and officers, and their judges, stood on the
two sides of the ark of the covenant, home by the priests and
Levites, six tribes over against Mount Gerizim, and six over against
Mount Ebal. And he read all the words of the law, the blessings and
cursings, according to all that was written in the book of the
law.
Fellow-citizens, the ark of your covenant is the
Declaration of independence. Your Mount Ebal, is the confederacy of
separate state sovereignties, and your Mount Gerizim is the
Constitution of the United States. In that scene of tremendous and
awful solemnity, narrated in the Holy Scriptures, there is not a
curse pronounced against the people, upon Mount Ebal, not a blessing
promised them upon Mount Gerizim, which your posterity may not suffer
or enjoy, from your and their adherence to, or departure from, the
principles of the Declaration of Independence, practically interwoven
in the Constitution of the United States. Lay up these principles,
then, in your hearts, and in your souls - bind them for signs upon
your hands, that they may be as frontlets between your eyes - teach
them to your children, speaking of them when sitting in your houses,
when walking by the way, when lying down and when rising up - write
them upon the doorplates of your houses, and upon your gates - cling
to them as to the issues of life - adhere to them as to the cords of
your eternal salvation. So may your children's children at the next
return of this day of jubilee, after a full century of experience
under your national Constitution, celebrate it again in the full
enjoyment of all the blessings recognized by you in the commemoration
of this day, and of all the blessings promised to the children of
Israel upon Mount Gerizim, as the reward of obedience to the law of
God.